Diethyl carbonate (CAS: 105-58-8, English name :Diethyl carbonate) is a dicarbonate of ethanol, colorless and clear liquid at room temperature. It is mainly used as a solvent for cellulose nitrate, resins and some drugs (such as erythromycin), and as an intermediate for organic synthesis (such as phenobarbital and pyrethrin). It can also be used in the electrolyte of lithium batteries.
Storage method
Storage precautions [29] Store in a cool, dry and well-ventilated warehouse. Keep away from fire and heat. The storage temperature should not exceed 37ºC. Keep the container sealed. It should be stored separately from oxidants, reducing agents, acids and edible chemicals, and should not be mixed. Explosion-proof lighting and ventilation facilities are adopted. Do not use mechanical equipment and tools that are prone to spark. The storage area should be equipped with leak emergency treatment equipment and suitable containment materials.
Main use
1. Used as a solvent for cellulose nitrate, cellulose ether, synthetic resin and natural resin in chemical production. The pharmaceutical industry is used to make phenobarbital. The pesticide industry is used to make pyrethrum. The instrument industry is used to manufacture sealing fixing fluids. Used in analytical chemistry as a chemical reagent and as a component of lithium-ion battery electrolyte. It is also used in the preparation of special paints for vacuum tubes. In addition, diethyl carbonate is also an important reagent and reaction carrier for organic synthesis.
2. Diethyl carbonate is a commonly used carbonylation reagent that can be used to synthesize ketones, tertiary alcohols and heterocyclic compounds. In addition, diethyl carbonate can also be used as alkylation reagent for silicon carbonate and nucleophilic substrates. Carboacylation of anion Diethyl carbonate is often used for carbonylation of anion of enol. The reaction conditions are mild and the yield is high. In the reaction process, sodium hydride, potassium hydride, LDA(or a mixture thereof) can be used as a base. The synthesis of ketones and tertiary alcohols can be obtained by the direct reaction of metallic organics with diethyl carbonate, such as the reaction of synthesizing corresponding ketones from imidazole. Alkylation or allylation of β-carbonyl ester, β-diketone, malonate, cyanide and nitro compounds can be achieved by using palladium-triphenylphosphine as catalyst under appropriate conditions. Synthesis of heterocyclic compounds Many substrates can react with diethyl carbonate compounds to produce heterocyclic compounds, such as 1, 2-amino alcohols and diethyl carbonate to produce zolidinone compounds.
3. Used as solvent and for organic synthesis.
Hunan Huahexing Chemical Trading Co., Ltd. is a large comprehensive economic entity integrating production and sales. Founded in 2017, the company is located in -- Yueyang, the only foreign trade port city in Hunan Province. The company covers an area of 66, 000 square meters with a registered capital of 8000. During the seven years of the company, the total turnover of the company has increased year by year. Annual sales in 2023 reached $19, 000, 000. The company always adhere to the quality of the products, self-produced products: Benzyl alcohol, dimethylsulfoxide, ethyl acetate, cyclohexanone. In terms of technology, we invite professors from Tsinghua University to participate in the production, adopt international advanced technology and equipment, and through the global procurement platform, we comprehensively practice the improvement and optimization of quality system, product quality is widely recognized by customers, and long-term cooperation with large state-owned enterprises such as petrochina and Sinopec. The company is one of the largest comprehensive chemical trade and distribution service providers in the province.
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